What is ARP and Why Is It Important?

ARP, or Address Resolution Protocol, is a fundamental concept in networking that plays a crucial role in enabling communication within a local network. Whether you’re browsing the web, sending emails, or streaming videos, this protocol is silently at work behind the scenes. In this beginner-friendly guide, we’ll break down what it is, how it works, and why it’s so important for the Internet and internal networks alike.

What is ARP?

ARP stands for Address Resolution Protocol, and its job is to map an IP address to a physical machine address, also known as a MAC address. Think of it like a phone book: you might know someone’s name (the IP address), but you need their phone number (the MAC address) to actually contact them.

Every device on a local network has both an IP address and a MAC address. IP addresses are logical and changeable, often assigned dynamically by DHCP servers. MAC addresses are hardcoded into network devices and remain constant. ARP bridges the gap between these two address types, allowing devices to find each other and communicate on a local network.

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What is DDNS (Dynamic DNS) used for?

Description of DDNS (Dynamic DNS)

DDNS or Dynamic DNS are other names for Dynamic Domain Name Systems.

The standard DNS uses A or AAAA DNS entries to connect domain names to IP addresses. Dynamic DNS can automatically update and change the host’s IP address. The users can access it even if their IP address changes.

An easy service to use is Dynamic DNS. When your ISP changes your IP address, it is simple for you to access your hosted services. You may utilize your home network for CCTV cameras with DDNS, for instance, or you could have a web hosting server, mail server, database server, etc.

Free Dynamic DNS service with amazing features and benefits!

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What is the purpose of DHCP server?

After reading this, you won’t hesitate to implement a DHCP server. It will make your daily job or your administrator’s easier!

What is a DHCP server?

DHCP means Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol. It is a helpful network protocol for assigning IP addresses (unique identifiers) and more network settings to devices (clients) on a network.

And a DHCP server is the network device (software, or hardware) that is in charge of this service, meaning assigning, in a dynamic way, IP addresses and more providing different data needed for the devices to join the network. The Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server manages a pool of IP addresses (a table of IP addresses available). It always keeps available IP addresses to be able to assign them to the devices that request them. Every time a device does not need the IP address anymore, it gets back to the pool to use it again.

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How the Internet really works: TCP/IP and DNS

Almost everybody uses the Internet, but how many people know how it works? If you want to learn how the Internet works and what those strange abbreviations TCP/IP and DNS are, this article is perfect for you.

What is the Internet?

Simply put, the Internet is a global network of networks. It connects multiple sub-networks together with long cables that go under the seas and reach each of the continents. Yes, the connection could be wireless too, but the big transfers happen through wires.

As you can imagine, there are billions of connected devices out there. To have a common network like the Internet, we need to have standards. Each device must obey the same rules, receive and send standardized messages, and understand them. Here comes the TCP/IP.

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